Amazon Opensearch Service

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AWS Weekly Roundup: Claude Sonnet 5 on AWS, Amazon WorkSpaces for AI agents, AWS service availability updates, and more (July 6, 2026) | Amazon Web Services

The July 6, 2026 AWS roundup highlights new infrastructure, AI, observability, and developer productivity capabilities. Major announcements include Claude Sonnet 5 on AWS, generally available WorkSpaces for AI agents, faster SageMaker inference scaling, and log-query alarms in CloudWatch. It also details AWS service lifecycle changes and upcoming community events. ## Featured AWS Launches - **Claude Sonnet 5 on AWS** - Anthropic’s latest Sonnet model is available for coding, agentic workflows, and professional tasks. - It can navigate large codebases, use tools accurately, and preserve state across long-running tasks. - **Amazon WorkSpaces for AI agents** - AI agents can securely operate desktop applications in managed WorkSpaces environments. - Organizations can use existing applications without modernization or custom integrations. - **OpenSearch log analytics optimization** - A new engine provides up to four times better price-performance in internal benchmarks. - It combines log aggregation with OpenSearch’s full-text search capabilities. - **Faster SageMaker AI inference scaling** - Container image caching can reduce generative AI scale-out time by up to half. - SageMaker supports up to two times faster end-to-end scaling during demand increases. - **CloudWatch alarms from log queries** - Users can create alarms directly from log query results and define thresholds in one workflow. - This removes the need to create metric filters or custom metrics first. ## Additional Infrastructure and Developer Updates - **EC2 C9g and C9gd instances** - Powered by AWS Graviton5 processors. - Offer up to 25% more compute performance than Graviton4 instances, five times more cache, faster memory, and optional local NVMe storage. - **CloudFormation Express mode** - Provides deployment confirmation within seconds. - Helps developers and AI agents iterate more quickly, at no additional cost in commercial Regions. - **Amazon EKS version rollbacks** - Kubernetes upgrades can be reversed within seven days. - Rollbacks avoid rebuilding clusters and reduce the risk of failed upgrades. - **ACME support in AWS Certificate Manager** - Automates issuance and renewal of public TLS certificates using the standard ACME protocol. ## AWS Service Availability Changes AWS updated its lifecycle guidance on June 30, 2026, including alternatives and migration support. - **Moving to maintenance for new customers from July 30** - Amazon Bedrock Agents becomes Bedrock Agents Classic. - Amazon Cognito Sync, Amazon Kendra, Amazon Q Business, Simple AD, and several other services and features will no longer accept new customers. - A number of SageMaker AI features are affected, including Clarify, Debugger, Ground Truth, Model Monitor, and Studio Lab. - AWS IoT Device Defender Detect changes on August 31, 2026. - **Entering sunset** - Amazon WorkSpaces PCoIP and Pool. - AWS Managed Services Advanced. - AWS re:Post Private. - SageMaker AI Profiler. - **End of support** - Amazon Chime SDK Carrier Voice Focus. - SageMaker AI Ground Truth Plus. ## Upcoming AWS Events - AWS Summits will take place throughout the second half of 2026. - AWS Community Day Belo Horizonte is scheduled for August 22. - The AWS Builder Center offers community discussions, technical content, and information about upcoming virtual and in-person events. Organizations using affected AWS services should review the relevant lifecycle documentation and contact AWS Support to plan migrations before availability or support deadlines.

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Amazon OpenSearch Service improves vector database performance and cost with GPU acceleration and auto-optimization (opens in new tab)

Amazon OpenSearch Service has introduced serverless GPU acceleration and auto-optimization features designed to enhance the performance and cost-efficiency of large-scale vector databases. These updates allow users to build vector indexes up to ten times faster at a quarter of the traditional indexing cost, enabling the creation of billion-scale databases in under an hour. By automating complex tuning processes, OpenSearch Service simplifies the deployment of generative AI and high-speed search applications. ### GPU Acceleration for Rapid Indexing The new serverless GPU acceleration streamlines the creation of vector data structures by offloading intensive workloads to specialized hardware. * **Performance Gains:** Indexing speed is increased by 10x compared to non-GPU configurations, significantly reducing the time-to-market for data-heavy applications. * **Cost Efficiency:** Indexing costs are reduced to approximately 25% of standard costs, and users only pay for active processing through OpenSearch Compute Units (OCU) rather than idle instance time. * **Serverless Management:** There is no need to provision or manage GPU instances manually; OpenSearch Service automatically detects acceleration opportunities and isolates workloads within the user's Amazon VPC. * **Operational Scope:** Acceleration is automatically applied to both initial indexing and subsequent force-merge operations. ### Automated Vector Index Optimization Auto-optimization removes the requirement for deep vector expertise by automatically balancing competing performance metrics. * **Simplified Tuning:** The system replaces manual index tuning—which can traditionally take weeks—with automated configurations. * **Resource Balancing:** The tool finds the optimal trade-off between search latency, search quality (recall rates), and memory requirements. * **Improved Accuracy:** Users can achieve higher recall rates and better cost savings compared to using default, unoptimized index configurations. ### Configuration and Integration These features can be integrated into new or existing OpenSearch Service domains and Serverless collections through the AWS Console or CLI. * **CLI Activation:** Users can enable acceleration on existing domains using the `update-domain-config` command with the `--aiml-options` flag set to enable `ServerlessVectorAcceleration`. * **Index Settings:** To leverage GPU processing, users must create a vector index with specific settings, notably setting `index.knn.remote_index_build.enabled` to `true`. * **Supported Workloads:** The service supports standard OpenSearch operations, including the Bulk API for adding vector data and text embeddings. For organizations managing large-scale vector workloads for RAG (Retrieval-Augmented Generation) or semantic search, enabling GPU acceleration is a highly recommended step to reduce operational overhead. Developers should transition existing indexes to include the `remote_index_build` setting to take immediate advantage of the improved speed and reduced OCU pricing.